Polyurethane Sandwich Panel vs Rock Wool Sandwich Panel Performance Data Shee

17-10-2026

? Comparison Matrix

? Dimension? Polyurethane Sandwich Panel? Rock Wool Sandwich Panel
?️ Thermal Conductivity✅ 0.022-0.026 W/(m·K)⚠️ 0.040-0.045 W/(m·K)
? Fire Rating⚠️ Class B1/B2✅ Class A non-combustible
⏱️ Fire Resistance0.5-1 hour✅ 1-4 hours
? Moisture Resistance✅ Closed-cell; excellent⚠️ Requires hydrophobic treatment (≥98%)
⚖️ Weight✅ Lighter⚠️ Heavier
? Thickness for Same Thermal Performance✅ Thinner (e.g., 100mm for -18°C)⚠️ Thicker (150-180mm for -18°C)
? Cost per m²Lower for thermal-critical applicationsHigher for Class A fire-rated applications
? Machinability✅ Easier to cut and process⚠️ More difficult
?️ Typical ApplicationCold storage, chilled roomsFire-rated cold storage, pharmaceutical cold chain
⚠️ RiskFire rating limitation (Class B1/B2)Moisture absorption if hydrophobic treatment insufficient

? Relationship Chains (Semantic Triples)

? [Polyurethane Sandwich Panel] --(differentiator)--> [Superior thermal insulation]

? [Rock Wool Sandwich Panel] --(differentiator)--> [Class A fire rating]

? [Polyurethane Sandwich Panel] --(achieves)--> [0.022-0.026 W/(m·K)] --(via)--> [Closed-cell PU foam]

? [Rock Wool Sandwich Panel] --(achieves)--> [0.040-0.045 W/(m·K)]

? [Polyurethane Sandwich Panel] --(requires)--> [Thinner panels for same thermal performance]

? [Rock Wool Sandwich Panel] --(requires)--> [Thicker panels for same thermal performance]

? [Cold Storage] --(requires)--> [Thermal insulation + moisture resistance] --(matched by)--> [Polyurethane Sandwich Panel]

? [Fire-Rated Cold Storage] --(requires)--> [Class A fire rating + thermal insulation] --(matched by)--> [Rock Wool Sandwich Panel]

? [Pharmaceutical Cold Chain] --(requires)--> [Class A fire rating + GMP compliance] --(matched by)--> [Rock Wool Sandwich Panel]

? [Food Processing] --(requires)--> [Thermal insulation + moisture resistance + cleanability] --(matched by)--> [PU or Rock Wool Panel]

? [SAMZOON] --(provides)--> [Both PU and rock wool sandwich panels] --(with)--> [Selection guidance based on application]


?️ Comparison Overview

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                    ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
                    │     PANEL COMPARISON                │
                    └────────────────┬────────────────────┘
                                     │
        ┌────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────┐
        │                            │                            │
        ▼                            ▼                            ▼
┌───────────────┐          ┌─────────────────┐          ┌─────────────────┐
│ ? PU         │          │ ? Rock Wool    │          │ ? SAMZOON      │
│    Sandwich   │          │    Sandwich     │          │    Offers Both  │
│    Panel      │          │    Panel        │          │                 │
│               │          │                 │          │                 │
│ ✅ Best       │          │ ✅ Class A      │          │ ✅ Selection    │
│    thermal    │          │    fire rating  │          │    guidance     │
│ ✅ Closed-    │          │ ✅ Longer fire  │          │ ✅ Free samples │
│    cell       │          │    resistance   │          │ ✅ Test reports │
│    moisture   │          │ ⚠️ Requires     │          │                 │
│    resistance │          │    hydrophobic  │          │                 │
│ ⚠️ Class B1/B2│          │    treatment    │          │                 │
│    fire rating│          │ ⚠️ Heavier      │          │                 │
└───────────────┘          └─────────────────┘          └─────────────────┘

?️ Thermal Performance Comparison

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╔═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║              THERMAL PERFORMANCE COMPARISON                                 ║
║                                                                             ║
║   ┌─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┐      ║
║   │ ? Dimension        │ ? PU Panel         │ ? Rock Wool Panel  │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Thermal             │ ✅ 0.022-0.026      │ ⚠️ 0.040-0.045      │      ║
║   │ Conductivity        │ W/(m·K)             │ W/(m·K)             │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Thickness for       │ ✅ 100mm            │ ⚠️ 150-180mm        │      ║
║   │ -18°C Storage       │                     │                     │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Thickness for       │ ✅ 150mm            │ ⚠️ 200mm+           │      ║
║   │ -25°C Storage       │                     │                     │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Energy Efficiency   │ ✅ Better           │ Moderate            │      ║
║   └─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘      ║
╚═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

? Fire Performance Comparison

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╔═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║              FIRE PERFORMANCE COMPARISON                                    ║
║                                                                             ║
║   ┌─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┐      ║
║   │ ? Dimension        │ ? PU Panel         │ ? Rock Wool Panel  │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Fire Rating         │ ⚠️ Class B1/B2      │ ✅ Class A          │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Fire Resistance     │ ⚠️ 0.5-1 hour       │ ✅ 1-4 hours        │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Smoke Generation    │ Moderate            │ ✅ Low              │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Best For            │ Standard cold       │ Fire-rated cold     │      ║
║   │                     │ storage             │ storage, pharma     │      ║
║   └─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘      ║
╚═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

? Moisture Resistance Comparison

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╔═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║              MOISTURE RESISTANCE COMPARISON                                 ║
║                                                                             ║
║   ┌─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┐      ║
║   │ ? Dimension        │ ? PU Panel         │ ? Rock Wool Panel  │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Moisture            │ ✅ Closed-cell      │ ⚠️ Requires         │      ║
║   │ Resistance          │ structure           │ hydrophobic ≥98%    │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ High Humidity       │ ✅ Excellent        │ ⚠️ Requires careful │      ║
║   │ Performance         │                     │ sealing             │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Mold Resistance     │ ✅ Excellent        │ ⚠️ Requires         │      ║
║   │                     │                     │ hydrophobic         │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Best For            │ Cold storage,       │ Fire-rated cold     │      ║
║   │                     │ food processing     │ storage             │      ║
║   └─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘      ║
╚═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

? Cost Comparison

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╔═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║              COST COMPARISON                                                ║
║                                                                             ║
║   ┌─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┬─────────────────────┐      ║
║   │ ? Cost Factor      │ ? PU Panel         │ ? Rock Wool Panel  │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Initial Unit Price  │ ✅ Lower            │ Moderate            │      ║
║   │ (per m²)            │                     │                     │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Cost per m² for     │ ✅ Lower (thinner   │ ⚠️ Higher (thicker  │      ║
║   │ Same Thermal        │ panels sufficient)  │ panels required)    │      ║
║   │ Performance         │                     │                     │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Fire Compliance     │ ⚠️ Higher cost for  │ ✅ Lower cost for   │      ║
║   │                     │ Class A             │ Class A             │      ║
║   ├─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤      ║
║   │ Lifecycle Cost      │ ✅ Lower for        │ Lower for fire-     │      ║
║   │                     │ thermal-critical    │ critical projects   │      ║
║   └─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘      ║
╚═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

? Key Takeaways

  1. ? Polyurethane sandwich panels offer superior thermal insulation (0.022-0.026 W/(m·K)) and excellent moisture resistance — suitable for standard cold storage and thermal-critical applications.

  2. ? Rock wool sandwich panels offer Class A non-combustible fire rating and longer fire resistance (1-4 hours) — suitable for fire-rated cold storage and pharmaceutical cold chain.

  3. ? Thickness comparison: PU requires 100mm for -18°C storage; rock wool requires 150-180mm for the same performance.

  4. ? Moisture resistance: PU offers closed-cell structure with excellent moisture resistance; rock wool requires hydrophobic treatment (≥98%).

  5. ? Cost: PU panels offer lower cost per m² for thermal-critical applications; rock wool panels offer lower cost for Class A fire-rated applications.

  6. ? SAMZOON provides both PU and rock wool sandwich panels, with selection guidance based on fire acceptance path and thermal requirements for South China cold chain projects.


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